Science - Weather

04 May 10:30
Duty six : Blue

Start Time Activity Requirements Instructions Scouter
04 May 10:30 5 Activities : Opening Register, beans, flag, totem and skin
 
Grand Howl
Flag Break
Register
Inspection - belts and shoes
 
Akela
04 May 10:35 10 Game : Stuck in the Mud  

Cubs run around with one or two "catchers" trying to tag them.  If you are touched, you are stuck in the mud until a team-mate releases you again.


 
Akela
04 May 10:45 15 Activities : Make a weather vane

Cup with lid

Compass

Marker

Straws

Masking tape

Cardboard

Scissors

 
Make the base: Take a cup with a lid. Label the 4 cardinal directions on the lid (NESW). Insert one straw, and cover the top end of the straw with a piece of masking tape. Make the top: Take a second straw – cut slits in each end, and insert a cardstock flag in one end and an arrow in the other. Balance that straw on your finger to find the center of gravity. Push a pin through that point, then through the tape on top of the straw. Make sure it spins freely. 

To use: Fill the cup with water, then put this outside in the wind, with the letter N on the cup in the north.

 
Akela
04 May 11:00 15 Activities : Make an anemometer

Cup with lid

4 cups

Straws

Pin

Tape

Marker

 

How to make oneMake the base, as described in the weather vane instructions. Make the top: Take four dixie cups. Punch two holes in each, across from each other. Then take two straws. Make a plus sign (+) with the two straws. Poke a pin through the center of both straws, and then tape them together. Slide a cup on each straw end. Make sure they’re all facing the same way around the circle. Mark one cup in some way (like choose a different color cup, or mark an X on it.)

To use: Fill the cup with water, then put this outside in the wind. Each time the marked cup passes you, count one rotation. Set a timer for one minute and see how many times it rotates in one minute.
 
Akela
04 May 11:15 15 Yarn : How Fear Came to the Jungle     See attached Akela
04 May 11:30 5 Activities : Juice and biscuits   Juice and biscuit break
 
Akela
04 May 11:35 20 Activities : Make a Rain Gauge

A plastic (soft drink) bottle

Some stones or pebbles

Tape

Marker (felt pen)

A ruler

 

Instructions:

  1. Cut the top off the bottle.
  2. Place some stones in the bottom of the bottle. Turn the top upside down and tape it to the bottle.
  3. Use a ruler and marker pen to make a scale on the bottle.
  4. Pour water into the bottle until it reaches the bottom strip on the scale. Congratulations, you have finished your rain gauge.
  5. Put your rain gauge outside where it can collect water when it starts raining. After a rain shower has finished, check to see how far up the scale the water has risen.

What's happening?

Rain falls into the top of the gauge and collects at the bottom, where it can be easily measured. Try comparing the amount of rain to the length of time the shower lasted, was it a short and heavy rain shower or a long and light one?

If you want to get serious you can graph the rainfall over weeks or even months, this is especially interesting if the place you live experiences varying seasons where sometimes it is very dry and other times it is very wet.

 
Akela
04 May 11:55 15 Activities : Make a thermometer

Clear plastic bottle

Rubbing alcohol

Food colouring

Water

Straw

Clay/plastecine

 
How to make one: Take a clear plastic or glass bottle. Fill it 1/4 of the way with rubbing alcohol. Then add water till the bottle is half full. (Note: you could use just water, but it responds more slowly than with the alcohol.) Add food coloring or liquid watercolor so it’s easier to see the water level. Place a clear straw in the bottle  so that it is suspended where the bottom end is in the liquid, but not touching the bottom of the bottle and the top end is poking out the top of the bottle. (In the picture, the straw just barely reaches the top of the bottle – it’s fine if yours sticks out a little or a lot.) Now anchor the straw in place with clay (we used Model Magic, but play-dough or silly putty would work). Do not seal the top end of the straw – it needs to be open to the air in order to work. (When the water and air in the bottle heat up, they expand, but can’t escape the bottle, so the water is pushed up the straw.)

To use: Test it – what level is the water in the straw at? Place it somewhere cooler – like in the refrigerator. What happens to the water level? Now take it back out to room temperature. How does the water level change?

 
Akela
04 May 12:10 5 Activities : Closing Totem, Skin
Badges, certificates 
Announcements
Badge handouts
Grand Howl
Flag Down
Prayer
Dismiss 
Akela

Programme prepared on 09 May 01:35

How Fear Came to the Jungle




Category Yarn
Time to allocate (mins) 15
Story
From the Jungle Book
The Law of the Jungle ‐ which is by far the oldest law in the world ‐ has arranged for almost every kind of accident that may befall the jungle‐people; till now its code is as perfect as time and custom can make it.
Mowgli spent a large part of his life with the Seeonee Wolf Pack. He learnt the law from Baloo the Bear. It was Baloo who said that the Law was like the giant creeper because it dropped across everyone's back and no one could escape it.
This story all began when the winter rains failed to come to the jungle. Ikki, the porcupine, met Mowgli in the bamboo thicket and told him that the wild yams had dried up. Mowgli laughed and said: "What is that to me?" Ikki said: "Not much now, but you do not dive in the deep rock pool near the rocks anymore."
Spring arrived, but no rain ‐ drought had come to the jungle. Slowly the heat crept into the Jungle, turning it yellow and then brown and lastly black. The birds and the Monkey-people went north and the deer and wild pigs went into the fields of the villages. Chil the Kite stayed and grew fat for there was a great deal of carrion. He brought news that the sun was killing the jungle for three days flight in every direction.
Mowgli had to fall back on stale honey and grubs in the bark of trees. The heat went on and on sucking up all the moisture and soon a long lean blue ridge of rock showed in the centre of the stream.
Hathi, the Elephant, declared the Water Truce for it was the Peace Rock that was showing. By the Law of the Jungle it is death to kill at the drinking places when the Water Truce is declared. For so great is the common need for water that everyone must "play the game."
Bagheera was Mowgli's adviser in this time of trouble and one evening he and Mowgli came down to the pool. On one bank were the deer, pigs and wild buffalo and on the opposite bank the eaters of flesh ‐ the tiger, wolves, panther and the bear.
Hathi and his sons were the guardians of the Truce. Mowgli asked him if he had ever seen a drought like this before. Hathi's only answer was "It will pass”. There was talk up and down the banks but all the news was bad.
Shere Khan, the lame tiger, limped down to the water and as he dipped his chin and jowl in the water, dark oily streaks floated from it down‐stream. He had fouled the water by coming straight from killing a Man. Shere Khan said it was his right and his night and "I killed for choice ‐ not for food".
Bagheera drew himself out of the tainted water and shook each paw, cat fashion. "Was there no other game?" he asked.
Hathi asked: "You killed by choice?"
Shere Khan again answered: "It was my right and my night."
Hathi replied: "If you have drunk your fill then leave the river and go to your lair, Shere Khan."
Hathi's three sons rolled forward a step and Shere Khan slunk away. Mowgli plucked up his courage and asked Hathi: "What is Shere Khan's right?"
"It is an old tale and if all the animals will be quiet, I will tell it", said Hathi.
Hathi began the story. "In the beginning of the Jungle all animals lived happily together and they all ate leaves, grass, fruit and bark. The First of the Elephants, Tha, the lord of the Jungle, made the earth, the jungle and the rivers and trees. While he was away making new jungles and rivers he made the First of the Tigers master and judge of the Jungle. The First of the Tigers ate fruit and grass with the other animals and he was very beautiful with not a stripe or bar on his hide.
Then trouble started. The animals began to argue over the food. One night two buck were quarrelling over the grazing plains and by mistake one of the buck hurt the First of the Tigers with his horns. The First of the Tigers, forgetting that he was master and judge of the Jungle, broke the buck's neck. The First of the Tigers was made silly by the smell of blood and ran away to the marshes of the north and the Jungle was without a judge.
Tha came back to see what was going on and none of the animals could tell him who had killed the buck because they were also made silly by the smell of blood.
So Tha ordered the trees and creepers to hang low and mark the killer of the buck.
The Grey Ape was then made master of the Jungle, but he brought only foolish talk and senseless words to the Jungle. Tha then called all the animals together and said that the First master brought Death, the second brought Shame and now the third will be Fear. Go and look for him. All the animals searched and found Fear in a cave.
The First of the Tigers came back from the marshes to kill Fear, but when he tried he found that he was afraid. He went to Tha to try and get his powers back and the stripes off his hide, but Tha said that never again would the Jungle be the same ‐ the other animals would always be afraid of the Tiger. But because the Tiger had been the First Judge he had one right: Man ‐ who was Fear ‐ would be afraid of him.
On that one night the First of the Tigers killed a man and so he taught man to kill and ever since that time Man has hunted and killed all animals.
The First of the Tigers never would eat leaves and grass again because they had marked him and made him the striped thing he is today, but from that day on, he revenged himself on the buck and the other eaters of grass.
It’s all about the water …. Once you find it, make sure it’s clean enough to drink.

Entry written by Sharon Venn of 1st Randburg